[Mb-civic] FASCINATING: Cheney's Cheney - David Ignatius -
Washington Post Op-Ed
William Swiggard
swiggard at comcast.net
Fri Jan 6 03:59:42 PST 2006
Cheney's Cheney
By David Ignatius
Friday, January 6, 2006; A19
Who is David Addington? The simple answer is that he's Vice President
Cheney's former legal counsel and, since the indictment and resignation
of Scooter Libby in October, Cheney's chief of staff. But behind the
scenes, the polite but implacable Addington has been a chief advocate
for the interrogation and surveillance policies that have created a
legal crisis for the Bush administration.
Addington, 48, is in many ways Cheney's Cheney. Like his boss, he has
exercised immense power without leaving many fingerprints. He operates
with a decorous, low-key manner, but colleagues say he can intimidate
and sometimes bully opponents. Though working out of the relative
obscurity of the vice president's office, he has been able to impose his
will on Cabinet secretaries and other senior administration officials.
His influence rests on two pillars: his unyielding conviction that the
powers of the president cannot be abridged in wartime, and the total
support he receives from Cheney.
Addington's relationship with Cheney developed during the 1980s, when
the two learned the same hardball lessons about national security.
Addington worked as an assistant general counsel at Bill Casey's
no-holds-barred CIA from 1981 to '84, where a friend says he loved the
culture of "go-go guys with a license to hunt." He got to know Cheney
when he moved to Capitol Hill as a staffer for the House intelligence
committee and later the Iran-contra committee. "David has seared in his
mind the restrictive amendments tying the president's hand in funding
the contras," remembers Bruce Fein, a Republican attorney who worked on
the Iran-contra committee. Addington moved with Cheney to the Pentagon
as his special assistant and later became Defense Department general
counsel.
What drives Addington is a belief that the president's wartime powers
are, essentially, unfettered, argues Rep. Jane Harman, the ranking
Democrat on the House intelligence committee who has attended highly
classified briefings with him on detention and surveillance issues. "He
believes that in time of war, there is total authority for the president
to waive any rules to carry out his objectives. Those views have
extremely dangerous implications." Harman's efforts to negotiate
compromises with Addington on interrogation issues were rebuffed, she
says, by his insistence that "it's dangerous to tie the president's
hands in any way."
Friends and former colleagues describe Addington as a man who thrives on
his invisibility. He lives in a modest house in Northern Virginia, takes
the subway to work, and shuns the parties and perks of office. He
usually has the same simple meal every day -- a bowl of gazpacho soup.
Though born in Washington, he styles himself as a "rugged Montana man"
in the image of his boss, and he has a photo in his office of Cheney
shooting a gun.
Addington's role has been the hard man -- the ideological enforcer. Most
mornings during the first term, he would join the staff meeting in the
White House counsel's office -- and take potshots at anyone he regarded
as insufficiently committed to the president's agenda. "It was very
surprising if anyone took a position more conservative than David, and
this was a very conservative office," recalls one former colleague. "He
was the hardest of the hard-core."
A special target of Addington's needling during the first term was John
B. Bellinger III, at the time the chief legal adviser to national
security adviser Condoleezza Rice. Addington would attack any sign of
caution or wariness from Bellinger about proposed policies, breaking in
to say, "That's too liberal," or "You're giving away executive power,"
remembers a colleague. Bellinger is now Rice's legal adviser at the
State Department.
Addington's most bruising fights have been with colleagues at the
Justice Department and the Pentagon who challenged his views on
interrogation of enemy combatants. He pushed Justice's Office of Legal
Counsel to prepare a 2002 memo authorizing harsh interrogation methods.
When that memo was later withdrawn, Addington was furious. Last year, he
successfully blocked the appointment of one critic, Patrick Philbin, as
deputy solicitor general, even though Attorney General Alberto Gonzales
wanted him in that role. Also last year, Addington was so adamant in
resisting the efforts of a Pentagon official named Matthew Waxman to
limit interrogation that Waxman eventually quit and is now moving to the
State Department.
"David is a fight-to-the-end kind of a guy," says one former colleague.
"If you made it clear that you opposed him, he'd go to war with you.
David was not an adversary you would want."
Even people who describe themselves as friends of Addington believe that
he has damaged President Bush politically by pressing anti-terrorism
policies to the legal breaking point. And for many Republicans who bear
scars from Addington, his story raises the ultimate question about the
Bush White House: Who's in charge here?
http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2006/01/05/AR2006010501902.html?nav=hcmodule
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